TheINQUIRER publishes daily news, reviews on the latest gadgets and devices, and INQdepth articles for tech buffs and hobbyists. The Best Portable AC Power Supply Wirecutter Reviews. For smaller models, we tested the Xcellon PB 1. AC left, the Charge. Tech Portable Power Outlet right, and the Goal Zero Sherpa 1. Sherpa Inverter bottom. Photo Michael Hession. If you need an AC outlet slapped on a battery, you dont have many choicesthe 1. AC power sources. A few of them were released just in the past year, bringing some competition to an otherwise quiet category. We split our dozen models into two groups based on capacity and price. Our main group of smaller batteries included eight models with a range of capabilities, priced from just over 1. Some of them are based on mature, lead acid battery technology, which makes larger capacities cheaper but much heavier. More recent models use lithium based batteries, which cost a lot more but weigh a lot less. Some models are simple, offering a single outlet others have options such as car chargers or solar panels. Because of the range in features, purpose really drove our definition for this group We wanted something that was reasonably affordable and made sense for a carry on, laptop bag, or backpack, so we focused on the most portable modelsgenerally lithium based units that weigh less than 5 pounds. We narrowed the options further by looking at the dollar per watt hour value of each unit and by sticking with well regarded brands that are readily available at trusted retailers. We then tested the three most promising models the Xcellon PB 1. AC 1. 2,0. 00m. Ah Power Bank with AC and USB Outlets, the Charge. Tech Portable Power Outlet 2. Ah, and the Goal Zero Sherpa 1. Power Pack with a Sherpa Inverter. Because none of these smaller models pack enough power for the additional gear that outdoor enthusiasts or field professionals might want, we also looked at larger options. Once you commit to spending 5. Spend over 1,0. 00, and you can get power for days, but because those products are the size of a small generator and the weight of a baby elephant,1 we left out the biggest ones. Though some additional models may crop up later in the year, we wanted to keep the focus on products you can purchase today. In the larger models category, the Goal Zero Yeti 4. Pull Quote. We wanted something that was reasonably affordable and made sense in a carry on, laptop bag, or backpackgenerally a lithium based unit that weighs less than 5 pounds. Regardless of the size, an AC capable battery is really just a small inverter mated to a battery packwhether the battery is lead acid like a car battery or lithium polymer like a laptop battery doesnt really matter. The inverter takes the DC power of the battery and turns it into the AC power that a standard North American AC outlet normally pumps out. To test each of the products, we wanted to look at both the amount of power that the battery stored and the consistency of the power that the inverter put out. To get data on the various batteries, we charged each unit to full and then drained it using a 5. We monitored the power usage and cumulative watt hours with a simple Kill A Watt meter. To check for variation, we repeated the process three times with each model. Because a single light bulb running at a steady load isnt quite what most people would use these batteries for, we also checked the performance in the light bulb test against a test using a 2. Mac. Book Air. In addition to those measures of capacity, we considered how many watts each battery could put out at a given moment. If you try to pull too much power at once, the device shuts down until you remove the load, just like a breaker tripping in your house. The smaller packs have only one plug for a reasonyou cant expect to power more than a single device, and not anything more demanding than a large laptop. Powering small laptops isnt difficult, but the smaller packs have trouble powering larger devices and will shut down if you plug in a high draw device. To get some idea of the inverter quality, we also used our Kill A Watt meter to check the units voltage when under load and without a load, as well as the power frequency. Modern power suppliesthe bricks on power cordsoften include filters and circuits that ensure they provide good power to your devices. But power out of the standard frequency range, over and under voltage conditions, and noisy power can all degrade electronics slowly and cause them to reach their end of life sooner. All three of our small candidates use modified sine wave or pulse width modulation PWM inverters, the cheapest versions of which are notorious for noisy or uneven waveforms instead of the smooth wave of power that comes out of a standard wall outlet, PWM inverters put out power that steps up and down. The modified sine wave output of all three models looks too similar on an oscilloscope for analysis to differentiate component or power quality. We asked electrical engineer Lee Johnson to examine each battery on an oscilloscope and generate the waveforms you can see above. They look pretty janky next to nice, smooth, pure sine waves, but theyre on a par with what wed expect, and none stands out as better or worse than the others. Audio equipment and video gear may encounter unpredictable side effects, from static on analog signals which can be audible on speakers or headphones, or visible on nondigital displays to flickering power. Devices with motorssuch as drills and sawscan sometimes run hot, at uneven speeds, or at higher than normal power consumption. For the most part, though, weve come to accept these waveforms as the cost of having portable AC power without spending a fortune. Pure sine wave inverters, which perfectly mimic the power at home and help avoid occasional problems with finicky electronics, are available but are generally much more expensive. The larger Yeti line from Goal Zero, the Anker Power. House, and Renogys Firefly all use pure sine wave tech, but none of the smaller models we tested offer it. All of those data points on capacity and power quality are important, but when youre spending hundreds of dollars, build quality and usability quirks come into play as well. In addition to our quantitative tests, we recorded our impressions while using each model to keep laptops and phones running through at least one workday. Roof Tile Solar Panels Cost.
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Microsoft Access Query Tips and Techniques with SQL and VBA Code. Luke Chung, President of FMS, Inc. This paper is featured on Overview. Microsoft Access is the most popular Windows database program. A primary reason for its success is its interactive query interface. Once data is collected in a database, analysis and updates need to be performed. Queries offer the ability to. Mastering Microsoft Access queries will improve your ability to manage and understand your data and simplify application development. Examples are for Microsoft Access 2. Also applies to Microsoft Access 2. Queries Hide the Complexity of Microsoft Access SQL Syntax. The visual representation of tables and the graphical links between them makes Microsoft Access queries extremely easy to use and hides the complexity of writing the raw Microsoft Access SQL. Fortunately, the nice user interface still allows. The entire query engine is modeled on SQL systems and can switch between the graphical query design and SQL syntax. Many Microsoft Access users and developers learned SQL from this feature. Operation must use an updateable query Using temporary tables to bypass the limitations of recordsets which are not updateable. Original query SELECT FROM AA FULL OUTERJOIN BB on AA. CID BB. CID How do I convert the query above to make it compatible in Microsoft Access I am assuming. On some Microsoft Access queries, I get the following message Operation must use an updatable query. Error 3073. I work around it by using temporary tables, but I. Knowing the many features of Microsoft Access queries allows you to perform advanced analysis quickly without programming. This presentation covers the basics of queries revealing a variety of subtleties. It quickly moves to more advanced. Finally, programmatic use of queries is presented Download Sample Microsoft Access Query Database 1. KQuery Types. Microsoft Access supports many types of queries. Here is a description of the major categories Select Queries. Retrieve records or summaries totals across records. Also includes cross tabulations. Make Table Queries. Similar to Select queries but results are placed in a new table. Append Queries. Similar to Select queries but results are added to an existing table. Update Queries. Modify data in the records. Delete Queries. Records are deleted from a table. Select queries are the most common queries and can be used for viewing and a data source for forms, reports, controls, and other queries. The other queries create or change data and are known collectively as Action queries. Basic Select Queries. The most basic Select queries retrieve the records you specify from a table. You can choose the fields from a table to display. In the most cases, while viewing the query results you can modify. These updateable views are extremely powerful. Selecting Table and Fields The first step in creating a query is to specify the table or tables to use and the fields to display. Selecting tables is simple. Just choose the table from the list when the query is first created or use the Add Table command from the Query. The selected table is placed on the upper portion of the query design window. From there you can select the fields for the query. Shift Click or Ctrl Click and dragging them to. QBE grid. Make sure the Show option is checked to display the field. Sorting and Reordering Fields Once the fields are placed on the QBE grid, you can reorder the fields by clicking on the column and dragging it to the place you want. To sort the results, specify the Sort option under the fields to sort. You can choose Ascending or. Descending order. Note that you can turn off the Show setting and sort on a field that does not appear in the display. Renaming Fields A very nice feature of Microsoft Access queries is the ability to rename fields. You may have your data stored in field names that are. By using a query expression, you can change the field name the user sees. For instance, a field named Cust. ID could be changed to Customer ID by placing the new name followed by a colon and. QBE field cell Customer ID Cust. ID. Using Calculated Fields Expressions In addition to retrieving fields from a table, a Select query can also display calculations expressions. Of course, expressions cannot be updated since they do not exist in the original table. Expressions are extremely powerful and allow you. There is an Expression Builder that simplifies the selection of fields and functions. By default. expression fields are named Expr. Expr. 2, etc. therefore, you usually want to rename them to something more understandable. Expression fields are also useful for sorting your records. Heres an example of using a calculated field to. Sort on Multiple Date or Numeric Fields with Blank Values in a Microsoft Access Query. Setting Query Properties While designing a query, you can choose View Properties or right click on the top portion of the query and choose Properties to see and modify the query properties. Description. This property lets you provide a description for the query to help you remember its purpose. Default View. Show the results in a datasheet like a table, or a pivot chart or pivot table. Output All Fields. This option is usually set to No. If it is changed to Yes, all the fields of all the tables in the query are shown. In general, you should leave this property alone and specify the fields desired in the QBE grid. Top Values. Rather than retrieving all records, you can specify the top n records or n percent, where n is the value specified here. Unique Values. By default this is set to No and all records are retrieved. If this is changed to Yes, every record retrieved contains unique values. SQL uses the SELECT DISTINCT command. That is, no retrieved records are identical. For instance, you can run a query for the State field of the Patient table. With this set to No, the result is a record for each patient. When set to Yes, only the list of unique states is displayed. When set to Yes, the query is not updateable. Unique Records. By default this is set to No and all records are retrieved. For one table queries, this property is ignored. For multi table queries, if it is set to Yes, similar to using a DISTINCTROW in a SQL statement only unique records in the underlying tables are retrieved. The Unique Records and Unique Values properties are linked and only one can be set to Yes both can be No. When Unique Records is Yes, Unique Values is automatically set to No. When both properties are set to No, all records are returned. Difference between DISTINCT vs. DISTINCTROW These options sometimes appear to provide the same results, but there are significant differences. DISTINCT checks the results of query and eliminates duplicate rows. These queries Unique Values Yes are not updateable. They are a snapshot of your data and dont reflect subsequent data modifications by users. This is similar to. Totals Query e. g. Group By clause. DISTINCTROW checks all the fields in the table and then eliminates the duplicate rows. The results of a query with DISTINCTROW Unique Records Yes are updateable and reflect changes to retrieved records but the query does not. So the difference is that DISTINCT only checks the fields in the results, while DISTINCTROW checks all the fields in the underlying tables. If your query joins several tables and only displays records from one, the DISTINCTROW option lets you view and edit the results. For more information, visit Distinct versus Distinct. Row in Microsoft Access Queries. Non Updateable Queries. Some queries are not updateable. For more information, read our paper addressing the warning message you see. This Recordset is not updateable Dealing with non updateable queries in Microsoft Access. SQL Server Properties. There are several properties related to SQL Server tables and are more technical and rarely need to be modified. For more information refer to Microsoft Access on line help system. Filter, Order By, Filter On Load, Order By On Load. Like a form, you can specify the Filter and Order By settings for a query. However, this is usually part of the querys SQL statement. By using the Filter and Order By properties, you have the extra advantage of specifying the Filter On Load and Order By On Load properties to apply them or not. Subdatasheet Name, Link Fields, and Size. If you want to display a subdatasheet to show a one to many relationship between the results in this query with data from another table. There is a significant performance cost for having subdatasheets, so only add them if you want them. Setting Field Properties. 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Best Pokemon Games Top Ten List. The Top Ten. 1Pokemon Emerald. I was so addicted to this game that I played till 3. Am, Those were the good times now I just do homework till 3. AM I love this game, is the best because you can catch almost all the pokemons from the hoen region, also you are able to catch Kyogre, Rayquaza and Groudon. Another awesome thing about Emerald is that it introduces the Battle Frontier. Without doubt, if you are a true fan of the Pokemon franchise you MUST have this awesome game My first pokemon game was gold but I think this one was even better. There were so many places to explore even after beating the pokemon league like the sea and abandoned ship. And when you were done with that you could start catching the 7 legendary pokemon, and go the the battle frontier. Definitely the best game. Pokemon should be at the top. No Im not a genwunner thats name calling. All games are the same. Oh the days when everyone enjoyed the classic. V 6. 90 Comments. Pokemon Platinum. WHATS UP GUYS DIAMOND IS ON 3rd position and you are ignoring platinum. Well, I completely agree, for the fact that it does actually have a lot of differences between diamond and pearl. Played all of the Pokemon games Cant wait for the release of Sun and Moon These free, fanmade games will keep your love of Pokemon alive You can not only download Pokemon Ash Gray ROM Hack but also get all lastest informations, screenshots, walkthrough, cheats, gameshark codes here. Hello there everyone, and welcome to the Official Pokmon Liquid Crystal website. Pokmon Liquid Crystal is a ROM Hack developed for the GameBoy Advanced system. For instance You get a level 2. DP, That was lv. The drifloon you get at the valley windoworks, is now level 1. You can walk with your starter in Hearthome Not to mention the different designs Am I right Yes. POKEMON PLATINUM BEST POKEMON GAME BEYOND ANY CREATIONS TO BE THE TOP BOP TO THE TOPIm just really suprised this isnt 1st. I have played one game each region and this is the chart w. LG 1. 3 platinum 3. SUBSCRIBE for more gaming trivia http Mario Kart DYKG Extra http Second Channel http In this. Like this game rules its hard to beat the leage ecpeacilly cynthya There is just so much good with it. Stark Mounten, distoursion world, barry had awesome personality you Get both gible and gligar right after the eterna city gym battle They end up as powerhoses garchomp with extreeme stats and if you go to the move realerner in pastoria you can teach gliscor all the three fang attacks plus that only like ten meters away you can find tm eartquaqe you can teach IT to both empleonprinplup and infernapemonferno and Grotle Even learns IT by evolving, in hearthome you Get A level 2. IT can be really usefull if you train him in eterna forest he will evolve to leafeon and not far away in solaceon Ruins you can find A ThunderFire and water stone glaceon taket time but its worth IT and if you gi trogh the. V 4. 25 Comments. Pokemon Fire Red. Those of you who are claiming that games like Diamond and Pearl can compete with the original Pokemon games or the remakes of the originals must have joined the Pokemon party late. The original games will forever be a masterpiece and hallmark of gaming. Those games launched a frenzy in their heyday the likes we will never see again. The nostalgia and memories will always make them top dog. Nostalgia and memory shouldnt be why the game was good. The hardware sucked and there were to many glitches. Mr. Quaz. 68. 0I love this game. I think the original Pokemon game was the best, because hey, nothing beats the original Im talking about Pokemon BlueRed But this game has much better quality to it, and better music, you can play it on the DS, and frankly it has Charizard on the cover who the doesnt like Charizard LOVE THIS GAMECharizard sucks and so does this game. If you think the originals are the best, you are stupid. Mooshroomsrock. 17. This is my favorite Pokemon game because I spent the most time on it. I have totaled 4. Respect the classics man. Best than 3ds games. V 3. 13 Comments. Pokemon Soul. Silver. Unbelievable. Stunning graphics. And nothing to meddle with old memories. Definitely top notch on the behalf of Nintendo New mixes with old, with not only a connection to Kanto, but the ability to look at Sinnoh and Hoenn through the Pokemon make this best yet For me, the Silver Gold remakes are my number one games. I simply put Soul. Silver first because I prefer Lugia over Ho Oh. Ive played every game in the main series since the beginning with Blue and let me tell you, Soul. Silver is the best game and deserves it. Not talking about nostalgia, since I hadnt played Silver before this game, Soul. Silver had outstanding graphics. The traditional Chinese environment Johto hosted made you really feel as if you were on an adventure in a foreign country. The houses, the cities, heck even people were based on a traditional Chinese society. In addition to that, everything had an incredible backstory. The Ruins of Alph, the Sprout Tower, the Burned Tower, Bell Tower, Whirl Islands etc. Everything had a well made, interesting legend. The legendary Pokemon were much more interesting than any other version, with the Legendary beasts supposedly embodying one of the three natural disasters that brought down the Tower, with Lugia flying off. This game is by far my favorite of all the Pokemon games. This is because in most of the games after the elite four your done. This one there a whole different region to play through. Graphix are great and the amount of quality Pokemon you can get is unmatched. Pokemon Soul. Silver all the wayBest game ever. V 2. Comments. 5Pokemon Heart. Gold. Ive spent so much time on this game Its fantastic and I would recommend it to anyone looking for a Pokemon game. It takes a while to complete owing to the 1. Johto starter, a Kanto starter and a Hoenn starter, unlike the other games. You can also get over 1. Plus, you get the pokewalker, which is great if your out and about a lot, and an even easier way of portably playing and leveling up your Pokemon Good game. I found the title more attractive, since Im a girl lol. Great game Good to entertain you till black and white is out. Pokemon Heart. Gold was my first pokemon game and my favorite to this day V 1. 82 Comments. Pokemon Diamond. This game is awesome great graphics great sound and animation lets face it this game rocks awesome pokemon and dialga is beast my favorite pokemon is lucario and he was invented here. Pokemon diamond is the best. The graphics are good but they dont over do it like black and white. This game has the best pokemon ever Girintina and my favorite Torterra. This was my second game after fire red gameboy advanced version so this was the game that actually taught me about pokemon it helped me understand pokemon. I also like this game because this game has more pokemon to catch, the hardest E4 and more legendaries than any other game. Finally this game was a great adventure because Sinnoh is the largest region, it let me explore and have a great time. Ive played this game 4. Im not stopping. Any REAL pokemon fan should have this. And dont bother getting black and white its the easiest game ever Pkmn diamond is a great adventure game that prevents you from giving up. Out out of all of my pkmn games, pkmn diamond is my favorite game. Most of people should like it too. Games like it are awesomeGen 4 is the best Generation. As you can see, 4 Gen 4 games are on the top 1. Whenever I see it, for some reason, my body warms and it feels SO nostalgic. The games are still good, but Gen 4 is my favorite. It also introduced my all time favorite Pokemon, Mismagius. Ohno. V 1. 72 Comments. Pokemon Black. Why black is 1. 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Harding, betrayed by his corrupt Cabinet, publicly projected all his feelings onto his dog Laddie Boy. Something TrueSomething True proves that the details of history are hilarious, even unbelievable, to the modern sensibility. Each story in this grab bag of historical marginalia is so weird and so whimsically described that I had to check them all on Wikipedia. Stockholm kept executing women because a preteen called them all witches True. A leading rocket scientist thought he summoned his wife through a magical masturbation ritual True. Each of the eight episodes is about 1. Writer Duncan Fyfes scripts are engaging, and host Alex Ashby delivers them with professional flair. The two gave Vulture an engaging interview about their process. In their hands, these stories dont feel like quirky trivia but like adventure tales full of colorful characters. Each story would be satisfying if none of the details were realbut they are. Crimetown. While its filed under News Politics on i. Tunes, Gimlet Medias Crimetown is about recent history an era of corruption in Providence, RI under mayor Buddy Cianci and mobster Raymond Patriarca. Cianci was elected mayor as an anti corruption crusader in 1. He made his name as a state prosecutor fighting Patriarca, who kept running the Patriarca crime family during his stint in prison for murder. But both Cianci and Patriarca were beloved pillars of Providence society, according to the many old timers who speak to producers Zac Stuart Pontier and Marc Smerling in rich, cigar coarsened Providence accents. Stuart Pontier and Smerling build up a flavor profile that recalls Goodfellas, The Wire, and The Night Of. Crimetown deserves its own prestige TV adaptation. Keep an eye out for Gimlets next history podcast, Uncivil, which will tell stories left out of the official history of the Civil War. Androidi. OS Its always interesting to think about the history where youre standingwho mayRead more Read. Revolutions. Get a thorough explanation of historys major revolutions, one by one, on Mike Duncans one man show Revolutions. Each revolution gets an entire season with 8 to 2. French Revolution spans a whopping 5. Im currently 1. 6 episodes in, and Duncan has managed to keep things exciting even though he hasnt even gotten to the first beheading. Each season is structured and styled like an accessible history book, with no prerequisites beyond the most basic grade school grasp of history. Terms are explained, historical figures introduced and glossed, context provided. Duncan delivers his text with a bit of vlogger John Greens friendly teacher lilt. He adds the slightest editorializations, sometimes just with a tone of voice or word choice, that humanize the drier parts of bickering parliamentarians and royal decrees. He comes across like a wry bespectacled tutor, reading to his student next to the fireplace in a country palace. Duncan leads occasional tours of revolutionary sites, which are announced on the podcast. He previously created the 1. The History of Rome, which inspired his upcoming book The Storm Before the Storm The Beginning of the End of the Roman Republic. Get out those Trapper Keepers and sharpen your No. Back to School WeekGoing far beyond the classroom, were bringing you genius tricks and ideas on how to start routines, brush up on old skills or learn something new this fall. Windows 1. 0 WikipediaWindows 9 redirects here. For the series of Windows produced from 1. Windows 9x. This article is about the operating system for personal computers. For the related operating system for mobile devices, see Windows 1. Mobile. Windows 1. A version of the Windows NT operating system. Developer. Microsoft. OS family. Microsoft Windows. Source model. Closed source and shared source Windows Driver Frameworks is now open source1Released tomanufacturing. July 1. 5, 2. 01. Generalavailability. July 2. 9, 2. 01. Latest release. 17. October 1. 7, 2. 01. Latest preview. RS4 1. October 1. 3, 2. 01. Marketing target. Personal computing. Update method. Windows Update, Windows Store, Windows Server Update Services. Platforms. IA 3. Kernel type. Hybrid Windows NTUserland. Windows API. NET Framework. Universal Windows Platform. Windows Subsystem for Linux. Default user interface. Windows shell GraphicalLicense. Trialware,4Microsoft Software Assurance, MSDN subscription, Microsoft Imagine. Preceded by. Windows 8. Official websitewindows. Support status. All editions except LTSB Mainstream support until October 1. Extended support until October 1. A device needs to install the latest update to remain supported52. LTSB Mainstream support until October 1. Extended support until October 1. LTSB Mainstream support until October 1. Extended support until October 1. Windows 1. 0 is a personal computeroperating system developed and released by Microsoft as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It was first released on July 2. Unlike previous versions of Windows, Microsoft has branded Windows 1. Devices in enterprise environments can receive these updates at a slower pace, or use long term support milestones that only receive critical updates, such as security patches, over their ten year lifespan of extended support. 89Windows 1. Microsoft described as universal apps expanding on Metro style apps, these apps can be designed to run across multiple Microsoft product families with nearly identical codeincluding PCs, tablets, smartphones, embedded systems, Xbox One, Surface Hub and Mixed Reality. The Windows user interface was revised to handle transitions between a mouse oriented interface and a touchscreen optimized interface based on available input devicesparticularly on 2 in 1 PCs both interfaces include an updated Start menu which incorporates elements of Windows 7s traditional Start menu with the tiles of Windows 8. The first release of Windows 1. Task View, the Microsoft Edgeweb browser, support for fingerprint and face recognition login, new security features for enterprise environments, and Direct. X 1. 2 and WDDM 2. Windows 1. 0 received mostly positive reviews upon its original release in July 2. Microsofts decision to provide a desktop oriented interface in line with previous versions of Windows, contrasting the tablet oriented approach of 8, although Windows 1. Windows 8. Critics also praised the improvements to Windows 1. Windows 8. 1, Xbox Live integration, as well as the functionality and capabilities of Cortana personal assistant and the replacement of Internet Explorer with Microsoft Edge. However, media outlets have been critical of changes to operating system behaviors, including mandatory update installation, privacy concerns over data collection performed by the OS for Microsoft and its partners, and the adware like tactics used to promote the operating system on its release. 1. Microsoft aimed to have Windows 1. Up to August 2. 01. Windows 1. 0 usage was increasing, with it then plateauing,1. Windows declining in their share of total usage as measured by web traffic. The operating system is running on more than 4. PCs1. 6 and 1. 2. PC, mobile, tablet, and console. 1. Windows 1. 0 is closing in on Windows 7 globally, and has already become more popular in Europe and North America. 1. DevelopmenteditAt the Microsoft Worldwide Partner Conference in 2. Andrew Lees, the chief of Microsofts mobile technologies, said that the company intended to have a single software ecosystem for PCs, phones, tablets, and other devices. We wont have an ecosystem for PCs, and one for phones, and one for tabletstheyll all come together. 2. In December 2. 01. Mary Jo Foley reported that Microsoft was working on an update to Windows 8 codenamed Threshold, after a planet in Microsofts Halo video game franchise. 2. Similarly to Blue which became Windows 8. Foley called Threshold a wave of operating systems across multiple Microsoft platforms and services, scheduled for the second quarter of 2. Foley reported that among the goals for Threshold was to create a unified application platform and development toolkit for Windows, Windows Phone and Xbox One which all use a similar Windows NT kernel. 2. In April 2. 01. 4, at the Build Conference, Microsofts Terry Myerson unveiled an updated version of Windows 8. Windows Store apps inside desktop windows and a more traditional Start menu in place of the Start screen seen in Windows 8. The new Start menu takes after Windows 7s design by using only a portion of the screen and including a Windows 7 style application listing in the first column. The second column displays Windows 8 style app tiles. Myerson said that these changes would occur in a future update, but did not elaborate. 2. Microsoft also unveiled the concept of a universal Windows app, allowing Windows Store apps created for Windows 8. Windows Phone 8. 1 and Xbox One while sharing a common codebase, with an interface designed for different device form factors, and allowing user data and licenses for an app to be shared between multiple platforms. Windows Phone 8. 1 would share nearly 9. Windows Runtime APIs with Windows 8. PCs. 2. 62. 82. Screenshots of a Windows build which purported to be Threshold were leaked in July 2. Start menu and windowed Windows Store apps3. September 2. 01. 4 of a build identifying itself as Windows Technical Preview, numbered 9. File Explorer icon. 3. AnnouncementeditThreshold was officially unveiled during a media event on September 3. Windows 1. 0 Myerson said that Windows 1. Microsofts most comprehensive platform ever, providing a single, unified platform for desktop computers, laptops, tablets, smartphones, and all in one devices. 3. He emphasized that Windows 1. Windows 7 to improve the experience for users on non touch devices, noting criticism of Windows 8s touch oriented interface by keyboard and mouse users. 3. Despite these concessions, Myerson noted that the touch oriented interface would evolve as well on 1. In describing the changes, Joe Belfiore likened the two operating systems to electric cars, comparing Windows 7 to a first generation Toyota Priushybrid, and Windows 1. Teslaconsidering the latter to be an extension of the technology first introduced in the former. 3. In regards to Microsoft naming the new operating system Windows 1. Windows 9, Terry Myerson said that based on the product thats coming, and just how different our approach will be overall, it wouldnt be right to call it Windows 9. 4. He also joked that they could not call it Windows One alluding to several recent Microsoft products with a similar brand, such as One. Drive, One. Note, and Xbox One because Windows 1. Tony Prophet, Microsoft Vice President of Windows Marketing, said at a San Francisco conference in October 2. Windows 9 came and went, and that Windows 1. Windows 8. 1, but a material step. Were trying to create one platform, one eco system that unites as many of the devices sic from the small embedded Internet of Things, through tablets, through phones, through PCs and, ultimately, into the Xbox. Further details surrounding Windows 1. January 2. 1, 2. 01. Windows 1. 0 The Next Chapter. The keynote featured the unveiling of Cortana integration within the operating system, new Xbox oriented features, Windows 1. Mobile, an updated Office Mobile suite, Surface Huba large screened Windows 1. Perceptive Pixel technology,4. Holo. Lensaugmented reality eyewear and an associated platform for building apps that can render holograms through Holo. Lens. 4. 4Additional developer oriented details surrounding the Universal Windows Platform concept were revealed and discussed during Microsofts developers conference Build. Among them were the unveiling of Islandwood, which provides a middlewaretoolchain for compiling Objective C based software particularly, i. GO Primo a great Offline Gps app for Android and i. Phonei. GO Primo for Android or i. Phone is an extremely appreciated appsoftware by GPS users all over the world and especially Europe. It was initially developed for GPS and PDAs with Win. CE, but recently developers decided to infiltrate the Android platform as well, with this full featured software. Officially, there is only one version for some countries at the moment, on Google play which supports both smartphones and tablets with 8. Unofficially, being extremely popular i. GO Primo has been developed by various software gurus and thus several program kits have been obtained which are compatible with most recent resolutions. The i. GO Primo software is also available on the i. Ok so Ive been getting some requests for these so just decided to share with everyone. The links below are to download the iGo Primo GPS software. If. 2DIN Flagship InDash Navigation AV Receiver with 7 WVGA Capacitive Touchscreen Display, 7. 9 Million POIs, SmartphoneInspired User Interface, Bluetooth, HD. The Advent ADVUNI300 is a universal OEstyled multimedia navigation system that fits most standard double din openings may require third party vehiclespecific kit. For those who use any version of the iGO Navigation iGO primo, iGO amigo, iGO 8, and aftermarket software solutions, we provide a fullservice update portal to. OS platform and we have talked here about the i. GO Primo free version for i. Phone. Menu ,routing and mapsi. GO Primo Android or i. Phone makes itself noticed by means of an intuitive menu, easily accessible options and map support from most providers. It is worth to mention that the this gps app works offline,and accepts maps from Navteq, Tom. Tom or the east European provider Top. Map. On the main screen we have the map displayed on the left, and on the right the search options for a destination, editing options for the current route and program settings. By tapping on the map screen it will be displayed in full screen. The map and the route to be followed will be displayed in color schemes which can be customized in various ways and simultaneously speed, time and distance left until reaching our destination will be shown. On the same main navigation screen street name and direction changes are also shown. The map and the viewing angle can be easily modified on screen, same as 2d or 3d display. In the upper right corner we have a quick menu which helps us find a destination quickly, editing a route and many other options. Route display can be done classically through a 2. D map where we can clearly see how we advance on the road. From there, we can easily edit the route by choosing a waypoint on the map. Also we can block certain turns which we do not want to take and the map will adjust automatically. GO Primo is extremely flexible and this is what makes it different from other software products. When configuring the route you can choose up to 4 of them, and deciding on and creating routes is done easily by entering the destination and then the waypoints directly on the map or by search engine as this tutorial exemplifies. The itinerary can be calculated according to your vehicle car, pedestrian, bicycle and in some versions in truck mode which allows generating special routes for large vehicles. GO Primo Truck for Android provides route calculation based on height, tonnage, number of axes and other specific parameters. Moreover, the routes are being calculated according to the traffic history and smart routing profiles for the main European roads stored in the map files. In the main menu of i. GO Primo we can also find other interesting stuff such as a media player, a currency exchange, measuring unit system for clothes in different regions, and something which I found extremely useful speed and alcohol restrictions for each country, drivers responsibilities in winter time, and more. This is a very good way to avoid fines. Since we are on the subject of fines, i. GO Primo comes with radar alerts as well as other similar software as TMC service which is 3. G activated. This service which is paid separately helps us to avoid problem areas, the i. GO Primo software receives live information regarding accidents, highway works or traffic jams which could slow us down on our journey, and it recalculates the best route automatically if it is set in this mode. On the alert side, i. GO Primo for Android displays on the screen, with a couple hundred meters ahead warnings about the areas we pass through dangerous curbs, animals in the area which is a very useful function that helps avoid accidents and keeps you focused. It has voice guidance and we can choose between TTS text to speech or normal voices. GO Primo also supports offline mode so you dont necessary need 3. G or 4. G data connection to be able to use this software. Routes can be simulated live without a satellite signal available. Due to multiple maps being used some errors can occur but these are present on every navigation software and i. GO Primo is no exception to this. I recommend using Navteq maps for i. GO Primo which seem to have fewer errors than others. Starting this year the Tomtom Tele. Atlas developer began developing extremely accurate, detailed maps which are also compatible with this navigation software. Other features. If the interest points arent on the map we can find websites, which are perfectly compatible with this software where we can download interest points for the countries or areas we are interested in. Fans of this software have developed a series of skins which give additional features to the software. These skins, although not 1. GO Primo skins bring functions such as the choice between sets of maps, compass display, setting customized icons for points of interest, transited city and country, etc. Also,the skins give beauty and complexity to the software and they are permanently updated by fans. They can be found on dedicated forums. We like i. GO Primo for Android because the map screen is well designed graphically and has comprehensive information. the menu is extremely accurate and easy to use compared to other navigation software. of the possibility to choose maps from multiple suppliers and creating alternative routes for each processed one. we like that i. GO Primo provides a truck mode as well for truck drivers multiple alerts for drivers safety and other traffic participants . Heading Off the Inevitable Hack Attack. Patrick Waurzyniak. Manufacturers must wrestle with the Black Hats of the cyberworld in order to keep processes secure. Its not a question of if, but when youll be hacked. So say cybersecurity experts, citing the recent wave of ransomware attacks, including the infamous Wanna Cry malware that exploded globally last spring, encrypting users data until they paid upor found a way to unlock their systems. To combat increasingly clever cybercriminals, manufacturing operations must turn to a strong combination of cybersecurity software solutions and hardened hardware in their factory automation controls and networking equipment, and also deploy newer cybersecurity standards and best practices. With these tools in hand, manufacturers stand a better chance of preventing attacks, or resolving them after theyve happened. Siemens PLM Softwares Mind. Sphere software and Digital Enterprise Software Suite tie all the elements of the Industrial Internet of Things IIo. How to hack your Keurig machine and get the much better cup of coffee you deserve Keurig machines may be convenient and deadsimple to operate, but they wont give. The Strike King Hack Attack Heavy Cover Swim Jig was designed by Bassmaster Elite Series veteran, Greg Hackney to be fished in and around the heaviest cover out there. In a statement, Lawson argues that any suggestion Sony Pictures Entertainment should have been able to defend itself against this attack is deeply flawed and. T together. Image courtesy Siemens PLM SoftwareThe attacks are widespread and constant, said Timothy Crosby, senior security consultant, Spohn Security Solutions Austin, TX, a cybersecurity consulting company. He noted that many industrial systems are vulnerable because they use older, embedded operating systems, including Windows XP, Windows 2. The company is reeling from a sophisticated cyberattack that potentially compromised seven times the amount of data stolen in the Sony hack as the FBI investigates. Jr Hack Attack Machine PartsWindows 2. 00. 0. Many embedded systems cannot be patched, and because these systems cant be patched and exploits are readily available, they will be targeted regularly, he said. There needs to be a holistic approachthere is no silver bullet. Data breaches increased 4. January by the Identity Theft Resource Center Scottsdale, AZ and Cyber. Scout San Diego. The number of breaches hit a record high of 1. For the eighth consecutive year, hacking, skimming and phishing types of attacks were the leading cause of data breach incidents, accounting for 5. Taking the Holistic Approach. Recent attacks like Wanna Cry, or the major disruption in Ukraine with the Petya malware that surfaced in 2. When attacks happen, they typically bleed out from the site, said Ken Modeste, principal engineer, UL LLC Northbrook, IL. Compared to those in Ukraine, installations in the US and the rest of North America have more support from the FBI and other government agencies to get critical operations back up, he added. Last year, UL released the UL Global Cybersecurity Assurance Program UL CAP that helps mitigate safety and performance risks that come with the proliferation of networked devices in the Industrial Internet of Things IIo. T. UL CAP helps companies identify security risks following the UL 2. M. G. Bryan, a heavy equipment provider for the oil gas industry, teamed with Rockwell Automation to develop a new control and information system for its fracturing vehicles. The system uses Rockwells Factory. Talk software for secure remote access to cloud based information. Image courtesy Rockwell AutomationStandards that we built in our testing are based on corporations best practices, Modeste said. Use of hard coded passwordsthose that are embedded in devices and cannot be changedis an example of what not to do, he added. Thats a fundamental flaw, he said. Ransomware is coming into organizations in phishing methods. They click on it and that malware starts to propagate. Thats how ransomware gets in most of the time. Training employees on cybersecurity safety is a big key to thwarting cyberattacks. Training is a monumental way to solve this problem. Phishing is a major problem. The bad guys are doing physical reconnaissance, Modeste said. The odds are in their favor. Recent ransomware attacks have shown the vulnerabilities of industrial environments, stated Henning Rudoff, head of plant security services, Siemens PLM Software Plano, TX. In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyberthreats, it is necessary to implementand continuously maintaina holistic, state of the art industrial security concept as described, for example, by IEC 6. Rudoff said. With increasing digitalization, industrial security becomes more and more important. Industrial security is a core element of the Digital Enterprise, the Siemens approach on the way to Industry 4. Rudoff noted. Unlike prior dedicated attacks on focused targets, current ransomware attacks are broad and can impact any operator of industrial networks. Siemens is tackling cyberthreats on many fronts, including the creation of its CSOC Cyber Security Operations Centers globally with security operations in Munich, Lisbon, and Milford, OH, where industrial security specialists monitor facilities worldwide for security incidents and react with appropriate countermeasures see Securing Manufacturing Data in the Cloud, Manufacturing Engineering, July 2. What else can be done by companies to prevent hackers from disrupting manufacturing operations or infiltrating government facilities and utility infrastructure All levels must be protected simultaneously and independentlyranging from the plant management level to the field level and from access control to copy protection, Rudoff said. This is why the Siemens approach to comprehensive protection offers defense throughout all levelsdefense in depth. This is based on the recommendations of ISA9. IEC 6. 24. 43, the leading standard for security in industrial applications. Siemens Mind. Sphere cloud based software enables manufacturers to track data flows on devices and machines in globally distributed manufacturing networks. Image courtesy Siemens PLM Software. To do this, Siemens products and solutions undergo continuous development to make them more secure, Rudoff added. For its own industrial products, Siemens has defined an industrial holistic security concept HSC, based upon IEC 6. The HSC protects integrity and safeguards confidentiality of the development and manufacturing environment. HSC measures are defined and monitored in development and production departments along the life cycle of products, solutions and services. Siemens HSC has five levers awareness, state of the art functionality, process improvement, incident handling, and security of the products, solution, service and security in the surrounding IT infrastructure, Rudoff added. Siemens has received an IEC 6. German TV Association for Technical Inspection for its development processes in the divisions Digital Factory and Process and Drives, demonstrating its commitment to protect the companys own development processes. In addition, industrial systems like PCS 7 have been certified according to IEC 6. Applying product updates as soon as possible and using the latest product versions are strongly recommended, Rudoff said. In addition to making our own industrial products more secure, Siemens offers advanced security features for our automation products, and our own network security products and security services. Security features of S7 controllers, for example, include the know how protection of PLC program blocks, copy protection, access protection and communication integrity. Network security products from Siemens such as the Scalance and Ruggedcom lines support use cases for remote access, building demilitarized zones, secure redundancy and cell protection, Rudoff said. Siemens Plant Security Services represents a holistic approach, he said. Threats and malware are detected at an early stage, vulnerabilities analyzed, and comprehensive security measures initiated. Continuous monitoring gives plant operators transparency regarding the security of their industrial facility. Integrating Safety with Cybersecurity. The global threat from ransomware has ended industrys sense of complacency. Not. Petya successfully targeted Ukraines critical infrastructure and affected over 8. Germany, Russia and the UK, noted Crosby of Spohn Security Solutions, who said 4. US businesses have dedicated ITdata security programs. In Europe, the highest percentages I have seen were 3. UK and 3. 4 for Germany. Given how Not. Petya works, there is a possibility that other attacks will occur with credentials harvested during the Mimikatz stage a tool used by hackers. Based on a Tripwire survey, most organizations will not be much better prepared if that occurs than they were before Wanna. Cry and Not. Petya hit in May and June. In the PetyaNot. Petya attacks, widespread encrypting malware was aimed at distributed denial of service DDo. The 2. 01. 6 SANS Holiday Hack Challenge. Santas Business Card. By Counter Hack Friends. Twas the night before Christmas, and all through the house, not a creature was stirring, except for. Although quite snuggled in his bed, the precocious 7 year old couldnt sleep a wink, what with Christmas Morning just a few hours away. Josh climbed out of his bed and scurried down the hallway to his sister Jessicas room. Wake up, Sis I cant sleep. With her visions of dancing sugar plums rudely interrupted, Jess slowly stirred, yawned, and rubbed her eyes. What do you want, Josh. Jess Christmas is almost here. I cant wait Josh exploded. Jess lectured her over eager brother, Im excited too, but its time to sleep. Im looking forward to a restful holiday tomorrow, one where no one tries to destroy Christmas. Josh recognized his sisters reference to last years trouble with ATNAS Corporation and their quest to foil its criminal plot. Awww. That was actually great fun We always have such wonderful holiday adventures together. I almost wish we had a Twime Machine to relive all those great Christmases of the past, Josh responded as his loose tooth wriggled in his mouth. We have had some wonderful fun, my dear brother, but its time to go back to bed, Jessica responded as she rolled over, hoping her brother would get the message. And then quite suddenly, the kids were startled by a most unusual sound emanating above their heads a soft thump followed by a subtle scraping sound, as though something was sliding across their rooftop. What was that Jessica jumped up in surprise. Immediately afterwards, they heard a muffled jingling of bells. Josh blurted out, Oh my gosh, Jess, Santa must have just landed on our house. The kids then heard the sound of boots walking across the roof, followed by yet more sliding sounds. He must be coming down the chimney. I cant believe it Josh squealed. The sounds continued without pause as they listened to a master of efficiency get to his work downstairs in their living room. They heard the rumpling of wrapped presents being stacked around the tree, the munching of the cookies they had left for Santas refreshment, and even a slight gulping sound as their visitor polished off a glass of eggnog by the cookies. Why they even heard a quiet but deeply jolly, Ho Ho Ho. Lets sneak a peak at him Josh said. Jess shook her head and responded, Oh, we cant do that. Plus, its highly unorthodox for kids to see Santa himself. As the children debated whether to go downstairs to see Santa, their discussion was interrupted as the sounds coming from their living room took a rather startling turn. A loud Oooomph was followed by what sounded like a scuffle of sorts. Whats happening, Sis Josh asked. I dont know, came the response from his quite frightened sister. Just then, they heard crashing sounds and the tearing of paper, as if their presents were being smashed by a wild brawl. It all culminated with a sharp snapping sound, as though their Christmas tree itself had been split in half in the melee. Utter silence came from their living room. Part 1 A Most Curious Business Card. Despite their palpable fear, the Dosis children knew that they had to investigate what had happened. They left Jessicas room and tiptoed down the stairs warily, making sure to remain hidden in the shadows. As they peered around the corner at the bottom of the steps, what they saw astonished them. Ruined presents. A shattered Christmas tree. Needles strewn all about. Obvious signs of a fight. And there, beside it all, was Santas big blue sack. But Santa himself was nowhere to be found. In shock, Jessica uttered, Someone has abducted Santa Claus. Josh was horrified. Who would do such a thing And on Christmas Eve, no less. Theyll destroy Christmas But why. The kids scanned for clues, and there on the floor, they found a most unexpected item a small, rectangular piece of cardstock. Picking it up, Joshua announced, Hey This looks like Santas business card. It must have fallen out of his pocket while someone was kidnapping him. Jess took the card from Joshuas hands and read it. It is his business card. And were the only ones who know that Santa has disappeared. Weve got to do something. If we dont find and rescue Santa, Christmas will be destroyedLets look closer at this card to see if it can be any help in finding out what happened. And that, Dear Reader, is where you get involved. Take a close look at Santas Business card. You can also inspect the crime scene by entering the Dosis home here. Based on your analysis, please answer the following questions. What is the secret message in Santas tweets What is inside the ZIP file distributed by Santas teamPart 2 Awesome Package Konveyance. The two siblings were dazed as they materialized in a snow covered glade. W w where are we Josh shivered. Given all the snow and the elves roaming about, Id say theres a good chance were at the North Pole itself, Jessica replied. Thinking through what had just happened, Josh had a realization. So thats how Santa transports all those holiday packages on Christmas He carries that bag around the world and then reaches inside to pull presents directly from the North Pole. Ingenious. Jessica added, And, thats not all. Santa is really big into social networking Not only does he use Twitter and Instagram, it seems that he and the elves use their own homegrown social networking platform called Santa. Gram. They seem to share information about vulnerabilities they find in software as part of bug bounty programs. Why, theyve even set up their own bug finding program. Wow Josh responded, Thats really cool. Lets take a close look at that Santa. Gram mobile application. It might help us find out who kidnapped Santa. Again, Dear Reader, you are called upon to help the children in their analysis as you answer the following questions. If you get stuck, feel free to explore the North Pole and interact with Santas friendly and helpful elves, who are available to give you hints. What username and password are embedded in the APK file What is the name of the audible component audio file in the Santa. Gram APK file Part 3 A Fresh Baked Holiday Pi. Jessica was perplexed. That audio inside of the Santa. Gram application sounds really strange. I wonder what it means. The children quickly realized that they could only get so far in their analysis of Santa. Gram using the phones they had brought with them to the North Pole. Jessica summarized their situation, Gosh, I wish I had brought my laptop with me. Without it, were not going to be able to dissect that application. And, time is of the essence. We need to find and rescue Santa so he can continue to deliver presents, or else Christmas is sunk this year. Josh replied, And, making matters worse, Ive noticed that some of the doors here at the North Pole have little computer terminals next to them. If we want to open those doors, were going to need a machine to interface with those terminals. Just then, Jessica noticed something curious and positively useful. Heeeey It looks like someone has left piece parts of a computer system called a Cranberry Pi strewn all about the North Pole. Perhaps we can fetch all of those pieces and put together a computer we can then use to open those terminals and work on the Santa. Gram application. Josh was excited again. Ill bet that with a fully operational Cranberry Pi, well be able to find Santa Claus and save Christmas. Now, Dear Reader, scurry around the North Pole and retrieve all of the computer parts to build yourself a Cranberry Pi. Once your Pi is fully operational, please help the Dosis children find and rescue Santa, answering the following questions. What is the password for the cranpi account on the Cranberry Pi system How did you open each terminal door and where had the villain imprisoned Santa Part 4 My Gosh. Its Full of Holes. Jessica proclaimed, We found Santa ClausWeve saved Christmas. The children were exuberant Josh added, And what a wonderful and diligent man Santa is, Jess. He thanked us so very kindly and then immediately returned to his holiday duties delivering presents. But, the childrens happiness was soon muted as they realized that Santas kidnapper was still on the loose. Jessica pointed out, Too bad Santa was suffering short term memory loss from getting hit over the head with our Christmas tree. Sadly, even he doesnt know who his assailant was. |
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